Through the concept of stare decisis , judicial decisions in u . s . jurisdictions can act as binding precedent for subsequent decisions 根据照章办事的观点，在美国权限下的司法判例可以作为以后裁决的先例。
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Chapter iv introduces the common doctrine that there is not a de jure stare decisis in the dsm according to the text of the wto , the viewpoint of appellate body and the allegation of some scholars , and then questions the reasons by which of the common doctrine excludes the system of stare decisis . this chapter continues to examine the practice of wto adjudic 第四章首先根据wto的约文、上诉机构的观点和学者们的主张，阐述了在wto争端解决中不存在法律上先例制度的通说，并对学说上主张wto排斥先例制度的理由提出质疑，进而通过考察wto争端解决实践，得出了wto争端解决中存在事实上遵循先例的结论，并进一步探讨了在wto争端解决中确立正式先例制度的意义和必要性以及诸先例之间的位阶关系等问题。
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